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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Privacy Subsystem implementation for mod_lti.
*
* @package mod_lti
* @copyright 2018 Mark Nelson <markn@moodle.com>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace mod_lti\privacy;
use core_privacy\local\metadata\collection;
use core_privacy\local\request\approved_contextlist;
use core_privacy\local\request\approved_userlist;
use core_privacy\local\request\contextlist;
use core_privacy\local\request\helper;
use core_privacy\local\request\transform;
use core_privacy\local\request\userlist;
use core_privacy\local\request\writer;
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
/**
* Privacy Subsystem implementation for mod_lti.
*
* @copyright 2018 Mark Nelson <markn@moodle.com>
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
class provider implements
\core_privacy\local\metadata\provider,
\core_privacy\local\request\core_userlist_provider,
\core_privacy\local\request\plugin\provider {
/**
* Return the fields which contain personal data.
*
* @param collection $items a reference to the collection to use to store the metadata.
* @return collection the updated collection of metadata items.
*/
public static function get_metadata(collection $items) : collection {
$items->add_external_location_link(
'lti_provider',
[
'userid' => 'privacy:metadata:userid',
'username' => 'privacy:metadata:username',
'useridnumber' => 'privacy:metadata:useridnumber',
'firstname' => 'privacy:metadata:firstname',
'lastname' => 'privacy:metadata:lastname',
'fullname' => 'privacy:metadata:fullname',
'email' => 'privacy:metadata:email',
'role' => 'privacy:metadata:role',
'courseid' => 'privacy:metadata:courseid',
'courseidnumber' => 'privacy:metadata:courseidnumber',
'courseshortname' => 'privacy:metadata:courseshortname',
'coursefullname' => 'privacy:metadata:coursefullname',
],
'privacy:metadata:externalpurpose'
);
$items->add_database_table(
'lti_submission',
[
'userid' => 'privacy:metadata:lti_submission:userid',
'datesubmitted' => 'privacy:metadata:lti_submission:datesubmitted',
'dateupdated' => 'privacy:metadata:lti_submission:dateupdated',
'gradepercent' => 'privacy:metadata:lti_submission:gradepercent',
'originalgrade' => 'privacy:metadata:lti_submission:originalgrade',
],
'privacy:metadata:lti_submission'
);
$items->add_database_table(
'lti_tool_proxies',
[
'name' => 'privacy:metadata:lti_tool_proxies:name',
'createdby' => 'privacy:metadata:createdby',
'timecreated' => 'privacy:metadata:timecreated',
'timemodified' => 'privacy:metadata:timemodified'
],
'privacy:metadata:lti_tool_proxies'
);
$items->add_database_table(
'lti_types',
[
'name' => 'privacy:metadata:lti_types:name',
'createdby' => 'privacy:metadata:createdby',
'timecreated' => 'privacy:metadata:timecreated',
'timemodified' => 'privacy:metadata:timemodified'
],
'privacy:metadata:lti_types'
);
return $items;
}
/**
* Get the list of contexts that contain user information for the specified user.
*
* @param int $userid the userid.
* @return contextlist the list of contexts containing user info for the user.
*/
public static function get_contexts_for_userid(int $userid) : contextlist {
// Fetch all LTI submissions.
$sql = "SELECT c.id
FROM {context} c
INNER JOIN {course_modules} cm
ON cm.id = c.instanceid
AND c.contextlevel = :contextlevel
INNER JOIN {modules} m
ON m.id = cm.module
AND m.name = :modname
INNER JOIN {lti} lti
ON lti.id = cm.instance
INNER JOIN {lti_submission} ltisub
ON ltisub.ltiid = lti.id
WHERE ltisub.userid = :userid";
$params = [
'modname' => 'lti',
'contextlevel' => CONTEXT_MODULE,
'userid' => $userid,
];
$contextlist = new contextlist();
$contextlist->add_from_sql($sql, $params);
// Fetch all LTI types.
$sql = "SELECT c.id
FROM {context} c
JOIN {course} course
ON c.contextlevel = :contextlevel
AND c.instanceid = course.id
JOIN {lti_types} ltit
ON ltit.course = course.id
WHERE ltit.createdby = :userid";
$params = [
'contextlevel' => CONTEXT_COURSE,
'userid' => $userid
];
$contextlist->add_from_sql($sql, $params);
// The LTI tool proxies sit in the system context.
$contextlist->add_system_context();
return $contextlist;
}
/**
* Get the list of users who have data within a context.
*
* @param userlist $userlist The userlist containing the list of users who have data in this context/plugin combination.
*/
public static function get_users_in_context(userlist $userlist) {
$context = $userlist->get_context();
if (!is_a($context, \context_module::class)) {
return;
}
// Fetch all LTI submissions.
$sql = "SELECT ltisub.userid
FROM {context} c
INNER JOIN {course_modules} cm
ON cm.id = c.instanceid
AND c.contextlevel = :contextlevel
INNER JOIN {modules} m
ON m.id = cm.module
AND m.name = :modname
INNER JOIN {lti} lti
ON lti.id = cm.instance
INNER JOIN {lti_submission} ltisub
ON ltisub.ltiid = lti.id
WHERE c.id = :contextid";
$params = [
'modname' => 'lti',
'contextlevel' => CONTEXT_MODULE,
'contextid' => $context->id,
];
$userlist->add_from_sql('userid', $sql, $params);
// Fetch all LTI types.
$sql = "SELECT ltit.createdby AS userid
FROM {context} c
JOIN {course} course
ON c.contextlevel = :contextlevel
AND c.instanceid = course.id
JOIN {lti_types} ltit
ON ltit.course = course.id
WHERE c.id = :contextid";
$params = [
'contextlevel' => CONTEXT_COURSE,
'contextid' => $context->id,
];
$userlist->add_from_sql('userid', $sql, $params);
}
/**
* Export personal data for the given approved_contextlist. User and context information is contained within the contextlist.
*
* @param approved_contextlist $contextlist a list of contexts approved for export.
*/
public static function export_user_data(approved_contextlist $contextlist) {
self::export_user_data_lti_submissions($contextlist);
self::export_user_data_lti_types($contextlist);
self::export_user_data_lti_tool_proxies($contextlist);
}
/**
* Delete all data for all users in the specified context.
*
* @param \context $context the context to delete in.
*/
public static function delete_data_for_all_users_in_context(\context $context) {
global $DB;
if (!$context instanceof \context_module) {
return;
}
if ($cm = get_coursemodule_from_id('lti', $context->instanceid)) {
$DB->delete_records('lti_submission', ['ltiid' => $cm->instance]);
}
}
/**
* Delete all user data for the specified user, in the specified contexts.
*
* @param approved_contextlist $contextlist a list of contexts approved for deletion.
*/
public static function delete_data_for_user(approved_contextlist $contextlist) {
global $DB;
if (empty($contextlist->count())) {
return;
}
$userid = $contextlist->get_user()->id;
foreach ($contextlist->get_contexts() as $context) {
if (!$context instanceof \context_module) {
continue;
}
$instanceid = $DB->get_field('course_modules', 'instance', ['id' => $context->instanceid], MUST_EXIST);
$DB->delete_records('lti_submission', ['ltiid' => $instanceid, 'userid' => $userid]);
}
}
/**
* Delete multiple users within a single context.
*
* @param approved_userlist $userlist The approved context and user information to delete information for.
*/
public static function delete_data_for_users(approved_userlist $userlist) {
global $DB;
$context = $userlist->get_context();
if ($context instanceof \context_module) {
$instanceid = $DB->get_field('course_modules', 'instance', ['id' => $context->instanceid], MUST_EXIST);
list($insql, $inparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($userlist->get_userids(), SQL_PARAMS_NAMED);
$sql = "ltiid = :instanceid AND userid {$insql}";
$params = array_merge(['instanceid' => $instanceid], $inparams);
$DB->delete_records_select('lti_submission', $sql, $params);
}
}
/**
* Export personal data for the given approved_contextlist related to LTI submissions.
*
* @param approved_contextlist $contextlist a list of contexts approved for export.
*/
protected static function export_user_data_lti_submissions(approved_contextlist $contextlist) {
global $DB;
// Filter out any contexts that are not related to modules.
$cmids = array_reduce($contextlist->get_contexts(), function($carry, $context) {
if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_MODULE) {
$carry[] = $context->instanceid;
}
return $carry;
}, []);
if (empty($cmids)) {
return;
}
$user = $contextlist->get_user();
// Get all the LTI activities associated with the above course modules.
$ltiidstocmids = self::get_lti_ids_to_cmids_from_cmids($cmids);
$ltiids = array_keys($ltiidstocmids);
list($insql, $inparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($ltiids, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED);
$params = array_merge($inparams, ['userid' => $user->id]);
$recordset = $DB->get_recordset_select('lti_submission', "ltiid $insql AND userid = :userid", $params, 'dateupdated, id');
self::recordset_loop_and_export($recordset, 'ltiid', [], function($carry, $record) use ($user, $ltiidstocmids) {
$carry[] = [
'gradepercent' => $record->gradepercent,
'originalgrade' => $record->originalgrade,
'datesubmitted' => transform::datetime($record->datesubmitted),
'dateupdated' => transform::datetime($record->dateupdated)
];
return $carry;
}, function($ltiid, $data) use ($user, $ltiidstocmids) {
$context = \context_module::instance($ltiidstocmids[$ltiid]);
$contextdata = helper::get_context_data($context, $user);
$finaldata = (object) array_merge((array) $contextdata, ['submissions' => $data]);
helper::export_context_files($context, $user);
writer::with_context($context)->export_data([], $finaldata);
});
}
/**
* Export personal data for the given approved_contextlist related to LTI types.
*
* @param approved_contextlist $contextlist a list of contexts approved for export.
*/
protected static function export_user_data_lti_types(approved_contextlist $contextlist) {
global $DB;
// Filter out any contexts that are not related to courses.
$courseids = array_reduce($contextlist->get_contexts(), function($carry, $context) {
if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
$carry[] = $context->instanceid;
}
return $carry;
}, []);
if (empty($courseids)) {
return;
}
$user = $contextlist->get_user();
list($insql, $inparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($courseids, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED);
$params = array_merge($inparams, ['userid' => $user->id]);
$ltitypes = $DB->get_recordset_select('lti_types', "course $insql AND createdby = :userid", $params, 'timecreated ASC');
self::recordset_loop_and_export($ltitypes, 'course', [], function($carry, $record) {
$context = \context_course::instance($record->course);
$options = ['context' => $context];
$carry[] = [
'name' => format_string($record->name, true, $options),
'createdby' => transform::user($record->createdby),
'timecreated' => transform::datetime($record->timecreated),
'timemodified' => transform::datetime($record->timemodified)
];
return $carry;
}, function($courseid, $data) {
$context = \context_course::instance($courseid);
$finaldata = (object) ['lti_types' => $data];
writer::with_context($context)->export_data([], $finaldata);
});
}
/**
* Export personal data for the given approved_contextlist related to LTI tool proxies.
*
* @param approved_contextlist $contextlist a list of contexts approved for export.
*/
protected static function export_user_data_lti_tool_proxies(approved_contextlist $contextlist) {
global $DB;
// Filter out any contexts that are not related to system context.
$systemcontexts = array_filter($contextlist->get_contexts(), function($context) {
return $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM;
});
if (empty($systemcontexts)) {
return;
}
$user = $contextlist->get_user();
$systemcontext = \context_system::instance();
$data = [];
$ltiproxies = $DB->get_recordset('lti_tool_proxies', ['createdby' => $user->id], 'timecreated ASC');
foreach ($ltiproxies as $ltiproxy) {
$data[] = [
'name' => format_string($ltiproxy->name, true, $systemcontext),
'createdby' => transform::user($ltiproxy->createdby),
'timecreated' => transform::datetime($ltiproxy->timecreated),
'timemodified' => transform::datetime($ltiproxy->timemodified)
];
}
$ltiproxies->close();
$finaldata = (object) ['lti_tool_proxies' => $data];
writer::with_context($systemcontext)->export_data([], $finaldata);
}
/**
* Return a dict of LTI IDs mapped to their course module ID.
*
* @param array $cmids The course module IDs.
* @return array In the form of [$ltiid => $cmid].
*/
protected static function get_lti_ids_to_cmids_from_cmids(array $cmids) {
global $DB;
list($insql, $inparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($cmids, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED);
$sql = "SELECT lti.id, cm.id AS cmid
FROM {lti} lti
JOIN {modules} m
ON m.name = :lti
JOIN {course_modules} cm
ON cm.instance = lti.id
AND cm.module = m.id
WHERE cm.id $insql";
$params = array_merge($inparams, ['lti' => 'lti']);
return $DB->get_records_sql_menu($sql, $params);
}
/**
* Loop and export from a recordset.
*
* @param \moodle_recordset $recordset The recordset.
* @param string $splitkey The record key to determine when to export.
* @param mixed $initial The initial data to reduce from.
* @param callable $reducer The function to return the dataset, receives current dataset, and the current record.
* @param callable $export The function to export the dataset, receives the last value from $splitkey and the dataset.
* @return void
*/
protected static function recordset_loop_and_export(\moodle_recordset $recordset, $splitkey, $initial,
callable $reducer, callable $export) {
$data = $initial;
$lastid = null;
foreach ($recordset as $record) {
if ($lastid && $record->{$splitkey} != $lastid) {
$export($lastid, $data);
$data = $initial;
}
$data = $reducer($data, $record);
$lastid = $record->{$splitkey};
}
$recordset->close();
if (!empty($lastid)) {
$export($lastid, $data);
}
}
}