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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Import outcomes from a file
*
* @package core_grades
* @copyright 2008 Moodle Pty Ltd (http://moodle.com)
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
require_once(__DIR__.'/../../../config.php');
require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/lib/formslib.php');
require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/grade/lib.php');
require_once($CFG->libdir.'/gradelib.php');
require_once('import_outcomes_form.php');
$courseid = optional_param('courseid', 0, PARAM_INT);
$action = optional_param('action', '', PARAM_ALPHA);
$scope = optional_param('scope', 'custom', PARAM_ALPHA);
$PAGE->set_url('/grade/edit/outcome/import.php', array('courseid' => $courseid));
$PAGE->set_pagelayout('admin');
/// Make sure they can even access this course
if ($courseid) {
if (!$course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id' => $courseid))) {
print_error('invalidcourseid');
}
require_login($course);
$context = context_course::instance($course->id);
if (empty($CFG->enableoutcomes)) {
redirect('../../index.php?id='.$courseid);
}
} else {
require_once $CFG->libdir.'/adminlib.php';
admin_externalpage_setup('outcomes');
$context = context_system::instance();
}
require_capability('moodle/grade:manageoutcomes', $context);
$navigation = grade_build_nav(__FILE__, get_string('outcomes', 'grades'), $courseid);
$upload_form = new import_outcomes_form();
// display import form
if (!$upload_form->get_data()) {
print_grade_page_head($courseid, 'outcome', 'import', get_string('importoutcomes', 'grades'));
$upload_form->display();
echo $OUTPUT->footer();
die;
}
print_grade_page_head($courseid, 'outcome', 'import', get_string('importoutcomes', 'grades'));
$imported_file = $CFG->tempdir . '/outcomeimport/importedfile_'.time().'.csv';
make_temp_directory('outcomeimport');
// copying imported file
if (!$upload_form->save_file('userfile', $imported_file, true)) {
redirect('import.php'. ($courseid ? "?courseid=$courseid" : ''), get_string('importfilemissing', 'grades'));
}
/// which scope are we importing the outcomes in?
if (isset($courseid) && ($scope == 'custom')) {
// custom scale
$local_scope = true;
} elseif (($scope == 'global') && has_capability('moodle/grade:manage', context_system::instance())) {
// global scale
$local_scope = false;
} else {
// shouldn't happen .. user might be trying to access this script without the right permissions.
redirect('index.php', get_string('importerror', 'grades'));
}
// open the file, start importing data
if ($handle = fopen($imported_file, 'r')) {
$line = 0; // will keep track of current line, to give better error messages.
$file_headers = '';
// $csv_data needs to have at least these columns, the value is the default position in the data file.
$headers = array('outcome_name' => 0, 'outcome_shortname' => 1, 'scale_name' => 3, 'scale_items' => 4);
$optional_headers = array('outcome_description'=>2, 'scale_description' => 5);
$imported_headers = array(); // will later be initialized with the values found in the file
$fatal_error = false;
// data should be separated by a ';'. *NOT* by a comma! TODO: version 2.0
// or whenever we can depend on PHP5, set the second parameter (8192) to 0 (unlimited line length) : the database can store over 128k per line.
while ( $csv_data = fgetcsv($handle, 8192, ';', '"')) { // if the line is over 8k, it won't work...
$line++;
// be tolerant on input, as fgetcsv returns "an array comprising a single null field" on blank lines
if ($csv_data == array(null)) {
continue;
}
// on first run, grab and analyse the header
if ($file_headers == '') {
$file_headers = array_flip($csv_data); // save the header line ... TODO: use the header line to let import work with columns in arbitrary order
$error = false;
foreach($headers as $key => $value) {
// sanity check #1: make sure the file contains all the mandatory headers
if (!array_key_exists($key, $file_headers)) {
$error = true;
break;
}
}
if ($error) {
echo $OUTPUT->box_start('generalbox importoutcomenofile buttons');
echo get_string('importoutcomenofile', 'grades', $line);
echo $OUTPUT->single_button(new moodle_url('/grade/edit/outcome/import.php', array('courseid'=> $courseid)), get_string('back'), 'get');
echo $OUTPUT->box_end();
$fatal_error = true;
break;
}
foreach(array_merge($headers, $optional_headers) as $header => $position) {
// match given columns to expected columns *into* $headers
$imported_headers[$header] = $file_headers[$header];
}
continue; // we don't import headers
}
// sanity check #2: every line must have the same number of columns as there are
// headers. If not, processing stops.
if ( count($csv_data) != count($file_headers) ) {
echo $OUTPUT->box_start('generalbox importoutcomenofile');
echo get_string('importoutcomenofile', 'grades', $line);
echo $OUTPUT->single_button(new moodle_url('/grade/edit/outcome/import.php', array('courseid'=> $courseid)), get_string('back'), 'get');
echo $OUTPUT->box_end();
$fatal_error = true;
//echo $OUTPUT->box(var_export($csv_data, true) ."<br />". var_export($header, true));
break;
}
// sanity check #3: all required fields must be present on the current line.
foreach ($headers as $header => $position) {
if ($csv_data[$imported_headers[$header]] == '') {
echo $OUTPUT->box_start('generalbox importoutcomenofile');
echo get_string('importoutcomenofile', 'grades', $line);
echo $OUTPUT->single_button(new moodle_url('/grade/edit/outcome/import.php', array('courseid'=> $courseid)), get_string('back'), 'get');
echo $OUTPUT->box_end();
$fatal_error = true;
break;
}
}
// MDL-17273 errors in csv are not preventing import from happening. We break from the while loop here
if ($fatal_error) {
break;
}
$params = array($csv_data[$imported_headers['outcome_shortname']]);
$wheresql = 'shortname = ? ';
if ($local_scope) {
$params[] = $courseid;
$wheresql .= ' AND courseid = ?';
} else {
$wheresql .= ' AND courseid IS NULL';
}
$outcome = $DB->get_records_select('grade_outcomes', $wheresql, $params);
if ($outcome) {
// already exists, print a message and skip.
echo $OUTPUT->box(get_string('importskippedoutcome', 'grades', $csv_data[$imported_headers['outcome_shortname']]));
continue;
}
// new outcome will be added, search for compatible existing scale...
$params = array($csv_data[$imported_headers['scale_name']], $csv_data[$imported_headers['scale_items']], $courseid);
$wheresql = 'name = ? AND scale = ? AND (courseid = ? OR courseid = 0)';
$scale = $DB->get_records_select('scale', $wheresql, $params);
if ($scale) {
// already exists in the right scope: use it.
$scale_id = key($scale);
} else {
if (!has_capability('moodle/course:managescales', $context)) {
echo $OUTPUT->box(get_string('importskippednomanagescale', 'grades', $csv_data[$imported_headers['outcome_shortname']]));
continue;
} else {
// scale doesn't exists : create it.
$scale_data = array('name' => $csv_data[$imported_headers['scale_name']],
'scale' => $csv_data[$imported_headers['scale_items']],
'description' => $csv_data[$imported_headers['scale_description']],
'userid' => $USER->id);
if ($local_scope) {
$scale_data['courseid'] = $courseid;
} else {
$scale_data['courseid'] = 0; // 'global' : scale use '0', outcomes use null
}
$scale = new grade_scale($scale_data);
$scale_id = $scale->insert();
}
}
// add outcome
$outcome_data = array('shortname' => $csv_data[$imported_headers['outcome_shortname']],
'fullname' => $csv_data[$imported_headers['outcome_name']],
'scaleid' => $scale_id,
'description' => $csv_data[$imported_headers['outcome_description']],
'usermodified' => $USER->id);
if ($local_scope) {
$outcome_data['courseid'] = $courseid;
} else {
$outcome_data['courseid'] = null; // 'global' : scale use '0', outcomes use null
}
$outcome = new grade_outcome($outcome_data);
$outcome_id = $outcome->insert();
$outcome_success_strings = new StdClass();
$outcome_success_strings->name = $outcome_data['fullname'];
$outcome_success_strings->id = $outcome_id;
echo $OUTPUT->box(get_string('importoutcomesuccess', 'grades', $outcome_success_strings));
}
} else {
echo $OUTPUT->box(get_string('importoutcomenofile', 'grades', 0));
}
// finish
fclose($handle);
// delete temp file
unlink($imported_file);
echo $OUTPUT->footer();