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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
/**
* Cohort related management functions, this file needs to be included manually.
*
* @package core_cohort
* @copyright 2010 Petr Skoda {@link http://skodak.org}
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/
defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
define('COHORT_ALL', 0);
define('COHORT_COUNT_MEMBERS', 1);
define('COHORT_COUNT_ENROLLED_MEMBERS', 3);
define('COHORT_WITH_MEMBERS_ONLY', 5);
define('COHORT_WITH_ENROLLED_MEMBERS_ONLY', 17);
define('COHORT_WITH_NOTENROLLED_MEMBERS_ONLY', 23);
/**
* Add new cohort.
*
* @param stdClass $cohort
* @return int new cohort id
*/
function cohort_add_cohort($cohort) {
global $DB, $CFG;
if (!isset($cohort->name)) {
throw new coding_exception('Missing cohort name in cohort_add_cohort().');
}
if (!isset($cohort->idnumber)) {
$cohort->idnumber = NULL;
}
if (!isset($cohort->description)) {
$cohort->description = '';
}
if (!isset($cohort->descriptionformat)) {
$cohort->descriptionformat = FORMAT_HTML;
}
if (!isset($cohort->visible)) {
$cohort->visible = 1;
}
if (empty($cohort->component)) {
$cohort->component = '';
}
if (empty($CFG->allowcohortthemes) && isset($cohort->theme)) {
unset($cohort->theme);
}
if (empty($cohort->theme) || empty($CFG->allowcohortthemes)) {
$cohort->theme = '';
}
if (!isset($cohort->timecreated)) {
$cohort->timecreated = time();
}
if (!isset($cohort->timemodified)) {
$cohort->timemodified = $cohort->timecreated;
}
$cohort->id = $DB->insert_record('cohort', $cohort);
$event = \core\event\cohort_created::create(array(
'context' => context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid),
'objectid' => $cohort->id,
));
$event->add_record_snapshot('cohort', $cohort);
$event->trigger();
return $cohort->id;
}
/**
* Update existing cohort.
* @param stdClass $cohort
* @return void
*/
function cohort_update_cohort($cohort) {
global $DB, $CFG;
if (property_exists($cohort, 'component') and empty($cohort->component)) {
// prevent NULLs
$cohort->component = '';
}
// Only unset the cohort theme if allowcohortthemes is enabled to prevent the value from being overwritten.
if (empty($CFG->allowcohortthemes) && isset($cohort->theme)) {
unset($cohort->theme);
}
$cohort->timemodified = time();
$DB->update_record('cohort', $cohort);
$event = \core\event\cohort_updated::create(array(
'context' => context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid),
'objectid' => $cohort->id,
));
$event->trigger();
}
/**
* Delete cohort.
* @param stdClass $cohort
* @return void
*/
function cohort_delete_cohort($cohort) {
global $DB;
if ($cohort->component) {
// TODO: add component delete callback
}
$DB->delete_records('cohort_members', array('cohortid'=>$cohort->id));
$DB->delete_records('cohort', array('id'=>$cohort->id));
// Notify the competency subsystem.
\core_competency\api::hook_cohort_deleted($cohort);
$event = \core\event\cohort_deleted::create(array(
'context' => context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid),
'objectid' => $cohort->id,
));
$event->add_record_snapshot('cohort', $cohort);
$event->trigger();
}
/**
* Somehow deal with cohorts when deleting course category,
* we can not just delete them because they might be used in enrol
* plugins or referenced in external systems.
* @param stdClass|core_course_category $category
* @return void
*/
function cohort_delete_category($category) {
global $DB;
// TODO: make sure that cohorts are really, really not used anywhere and delete, for now just move to parent or system context
$oldcontext = context_coursecat::instance($category->id);
if ($category->parent and $parent = $DB->get_record('course_categories', array('id'=>$category->parent))) {
$parentcontext = context_coursecat::instance($parent->id);
$sql = "UPDATE {cohort} SET contextid = :newcontext WHERE contextid = :oldcontext";
$params = array('oldcontext'=>$oldcontext->id, 'newcontext'=>$parentcontext->id);
} else {
$syscontext = context_system::instance();
$sql = "UPDATE {cohort} SET contextid = :newcontext WHERE contextid = :oldcontext";
$params = array('oldcontext'=>$oldcontext->id, 'newcontext'=>$syscontext->id);
}
$DB->execute($sql, $params);
}
/**
* Add cohort member
* @param int $cohortid
* @param int $userid
* @return void
*/
function cohort_add_member($cohortid, $userid) {
global $DB;
if ($DB->record_exists('cohort_members', array('cohortid'=>$cohortid, 'userid'=>$userid))) {
// No duplicates!
return;
}
$record = new stdClass();
$record->cohortid = $cohortid;
$record->userid = $userid;
$record->timeadded = time();
$DB->insert_record('cohort_members', $record);
$cohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id' => $cohortid), '*', MUST_EXIST);
$event = \core\event\cohort_member_added::create(array(
'context' => context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid),
'objectid' => $cohortid,
'relateduserid' => $userid,
));
$event->add_record_snapshot('cohort', $cohort);
$event->trigger();
}
/**
* Remove cohort member
* @param int $cohortid
* @param int $userid
* @return void
*/
function cohort_remove_member($cohortid, $userid) {
global $DB;
$DB->delete_records('cohort_members', array('cohortid'=>$cohortid, 'userid'=>$userid));
$cohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id' => $cohortid), '*', MUST_EXIST);
$event = \core\event\cohort_member_removed::create(array(
'context' => context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid),
'objectid' => $cohortid,
'relateduserid' => $userid,
));
$event->add_record_snapshot('cohort', $cohort);
$event->trigger();
}
/**
* Is this user a cohort member?
* @param int $cohortid
* @param int $userid
* @return bool
*/
function cohort_is_member($cohortid, $userid) {
global $DB;
return $DB->record_exists('cohort_members', array('cohortid'=>$cohortid, 'userid'=>$userid));
}
/**
* Returns the list of cohorts visible to the current user in the given course.
*
* The following fields are returned in each record: id, name, contextid, idnumber, visible
* Fields memberscnt and enrolledcnt will be also returned if requested
*
* @param context $currentcontext
* @param int $withmembers one of the COHORT_XXX constants that allows to return non empty cohorts only
* or cohorts with enroled/not enroled users, or just return members count
* @param int $offset
* @param int $limit
* @param string $search
* @return array
*/
function cohort_get_available_cohorts($currentcontext, $withmembers = 0, $offset = 0, $limit = 25, $search = '') {
global $DB;
$params = array();
// Build context subquery. Find the list of parent context where user is able to see any or visible-only cohorts.
// Since this method is normally called for the current course all parent contexts are already preloaded.
$contextsany = array_filter($currentcontext->get_parent_context_ids(),
function($a) {
return has_capability("moodle/cohort:view", context::instance_by_id($a));
});
$contextsvisible = array_diff($currentcontext->get_parent_context_ids(), $contextsany);
if (empty($contextsany) && empty($contextsvisible)) {
// User does not have any permissions to view cohorts.
return array();
}
$subqueries = array();
if (!empty($contextsany)) {
list($parentsql, $params1) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($contextsany, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'ctxa');
$subqueries[] = 'c.contextid ' . $parentsql;
$params = array_merge($params, $params1);
}
if (!empty($contextsvisible)) {
list($parentsql, $params1) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($contextsvisible, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'ctxv');
$subqueries[] = '(c.visible = 1 AND c.contextid ' . $parentsql. ')';
$params = array_merge($params, $params1);
}
$wheresql = '(' . implode(' OR ', $subqueries) . ')';
// Build the rest of the query.
$fromsql = "";
$fieldssql = 'c.id, c.name, c.contextid, c.idnumber, c.visible';
$groupbysql = '';
$havingsql = '';
if ($withmembers) {
$fieldssql .= ', s.memberscnt';
$subfields = "c.id, COUNT(DISTINCT cm.userid) AS memberscnt";
$groupbysql = " GROUP BY c.id";
$fromsql = " LEFT JOIN {cohort_members} cm ON cm.cohortid = c.id ";
if (in_array($withmembers,
array(COHORT_COUNT_ENROLLED_MEMBERS, COHORT_WITH_ENROLLED_MEMBERS_ONLY, COHORT_WITH_NOTENROLLED_MEMBERS_ONLY))) {
list($esql, $params2) = get_enrolled_sql($currentcontext);
$fromsql .= " LEFT JOIN ($esql) u ON u.id = cm.userid ";
$params = array_merge($params2, $params);
$fieldssql .= ', s.enrolledcnt';
$subfields .= ', COUNT(DISTINCT u.id) AS enrolledcnt';
}
if ($withmembers == COHORT_WITH_MEMBERS_ONLY) {
$havingsql = " HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT cm.userid) > 0";
} else if ($withmembers == COHORT_WITH_ENROLLED_MEMBERS_ONLY) {
$havingsql = " HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT u.id) > 0";
} else if ($withmembers == COHORT_WITH_NOTENROLLED_MEMBERS_ONLY) {
$havingsql = " HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT cm.userid) > COUNT(DISTINCT u.id)";
}
}
if ($search) {
list($searchsql, $searchparams) = cohort_get_search_query($search);
$wheresql .= ' AND ' . $searchsql;
$params = array_merge($params, $searchparams);
}
if ($withmembers) {
$sql = "SELECT " . str_replace('c.', 'cohort.', $fieldssql) . "
FROM {cohort} cohort
JOIN (SELECT $subfields
FROM {cohort} c $fromsql
WHERE $wheresql $groupbysql $havingsql
) s ON cohort.id = s.id
ORDER BY cohort.name, cohort.idnumber";
} else {
$sql = "SELECT $fieldssql
FROM {cohort} c $fromsql
WHERE $wheresql
ORDER BY c.name, c.idnumber";
}
return $DB->get_records_sql($sql, $params, $offset, $limit);
}
/**
* Check if cohort exists and user is allowed to access it from the given context.
*
* @param stdClass|int $cohortorid cohort object or id
* @param context $currentcontext current context (course) where visibility is checked
* @return boolean
*/
function cohort_can_view_cohort($cohortorid, $currentcontext) {
global $DB;
if (is_numeric($cohortorid)) {
$cohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id' => $cohortorid), 'id, contextid, visible');
} else {
$cohort = $cohortorid;
}
if ($cohort && in_array($cohort->contextid, $currentcontext->get_parent_context_ids())) {
if ($cohort->visible) {
return true;
}
$cohortcontext = context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid);
if (has_capability('moodle/cohort:view', $cohortcontext)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Get a cohort by id. Also does a visibility check and returns false if the user cannot see this cohort.
*
* @param stdClass|int $cohortorid cohort object or id
* @param context $currentcontext current context (course) where visibility is checked
* @return stdClass|boolean
*/
function cohort_get_cohort($cohortorid, $currentcontext) {
global $DB;
if (is_numeric($cohortorid)) {
$cohort = $DB->get_record('cohort', array('id' => $cohortorid), 'id, contextid, visible');
} else {
$cohort = $cohortorid;
}
if ($cohort && in_array($cohort->contextid, $currentcontext->get_parent_context_ids())) {
if ($cohort->visible) {
return $cohort;
}
$cohortcontext = context::instance_by_id($cohort->contextid);
if (has_capability('moodle/cohort:view', $cohortcontext)) {
return $cohort;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Produces a part of SQL query to filter cohorts by the search string
*
* Called from {@link cohort_get_cohorts()}, {@link cohort_get_all_cohorts()} and {@link cohort_get_available_cohorts()}
*
* @access private
*
* @param string $search search string
* @param string $tablealias alias of cohort table in the SQL query (highly recommended if other tables are used in query)
* @return array of two elements - SQL condition and array of named parameters
*/
function cohort_get_search_query($search, $tablealias = '') {
global $DB;
$params = array();
if (empty($search)) {
// This function should not be called if there is no search string, just in case return dummy query.
return array('1=1', $params);
}
if ($tablealias && substr($tablealias, -1) !== '.') {
$tablealias .= '.';
}
$searchparam = '%' . $DB->sql_like_escape($search) . '%';
$conditions = array();
$fields = array('name', 'idnumber', 'description');
$cnt = 0;
foreach ($fields as $field) {
$conditions[] = $DB->sql_like($tablealias . $field, ':csearch' . $cnt, false);
$params['csearch' . $cnt] = $searchparam;
$cnt++;
}
$sql = '(' . implode(' OR ', $conditions) . ')';
return array($sql, $params);
}
/**
* Get all the cohorts defined in given context.
*
* The function does not check user capability to view/manage cohorts in the given context
* assuming that it has been already verified.
*
* @param int $contextid
* @param int $page number of the current page
* @param int $perpage items per page
* @param string $search search string
* @return array Array(totalcohorts => int, cohorts => array, allcohorts => int)
*/
function cohort_get_cohorts($contextid, $page = 0, $perpage = 25, $search = '') {
global $DB;
$fields = "SELECT *";
$countfields = "SELECT COUNT(1)";
$sql = " FROM {cohort}
WHERE contextid = :contextid";
$params = array('contextid' => $contextid);
$order = " ORDER BY name ASC, idnumber ASC";
if (!empty($search)) {
list($searchcondition, $searchparams) = cohort_get_search_query($search);
$sql .= ' AND ' . $searchcondition;
$params = array_merge($params, $searchparams);
}
$totalcohorts = $allcohorts = $DB->count_records('cohort', array('contextid' => $contextid));
if (!empty($search)) {
$totalcohorts = $DB->count_records_sql($countfields . $sql, $params);
}
$cohorts = $DB->get_records_sql($fields . $sql . $order, $params, $page*$perpage, $perpage);
return array('totalcohorts' => $totalcohorts, 'cohorts' => $cohorts, 'allcohorts' => $allcohorts);
}
/**
* Get all the cohorts defined anywhere in system.
*
* The function assumes that user capability to view/manage cohorts on system level
* has already been verified. This function only checks if such capabilities have been
* revoked in child (categories) contexts.
*
* @param int $page number of the current page
* @param int $perpage items per page
* @param string $search search string
* @return array Array(totalcohorts => int, cohorts => array, allcohorts => int)
*/
function cohort_get_all_cohorts($page = 0, $perpage = 25, $search = '') {
global $DB;
$fields = "SELECT c.*, ".context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx');
$countfields = "SELECT COUNT(*)";
$sql = " FROM {cohort} c
JOIN {context} ctx ON ctx.id = c.contextid ";
$params = array();
$wheresql = '';
if ($excludedcontexts = cohort_get_invisible_contexts()) {
list($excludedsql, $excludedparams) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($excludedcontexts, SQL_PARAMS_NAMED, 'excl', false);
$wheresql = ' WHERE c.contextid '.$excludedsql;
$params = array_merge($params, $excludedparams);
}
$totalcohorts = $allcohorts = $DB->count_records_sql($countfields . $sql . $wheresql, $params);
if (!empty($search)) {
list($searchcondition, $searchparams) = cohort_get_search_query($search, 'c');
$wheresql .= ($wheresql ? ' AND ' : ' WHERE ') . $searchcondition;
$params = array_merge($params, $searchparams);
$totalcohorts = $DB->count_records_sql($countfields . $sql . $wheresql, $params);
}
$order = " ORDER BY c.name ASC, c.idnumber ASC";
$cohorts = $DB->get_records_sql($fields . $sql . $wheresql . $order, $params, $page*$perpage, $perpage);
// Preload used contexts, they will be used to check view/manage/assign capabilities and display categories names.
foreach (array_keys($cohorts) as $key) {
context_helper::preload_from_record($cohorts[$key]);
}
return array('totalcohorts' => $totalcohorts, 'cohorts' => $cohorts, 'allcohorts' => $allcohorts);
}
/**
* Get all the cohorts where the given user is member of.
*
* @param int $userid
* @return array Array
*/
function cohort_get_user_cohorts($userid) {
global $DB;
$sql = 'SELECT c.*
FROM {cohort} c
JOIN {cohort_members} cm ON c.id = cm.cohortid
WHERE cm.userid = ? AND c.visible = 1';
return $DB->get_records_sql($sql, array($userid));
}
/**
* Get the user cohort theme.
*
* If the user is member of one cohort, will return this cohort theme (if defined).
* If the user is member of 2 or more cohorts, will return the theme if all them have the same
* theme (null themes are ignored).
*
* @param int $userid
* @return string|null
*/
function cohort_get_user_cohort_theme($userid) {
$cohorts = cohort_get_user_cohorts($userid);
$theme = null;
foreach ($cohorts as $cohort) {
if (!empty($cohort->theme)) {
if (null === $theme) {
$theme = $cohort->theme;
} else if ($theme != $cohort->theme) {
return null;
}
}
}
return $theme;
}
/**
* Returns list of contexts where cohorts are present but current user does not have capability to view/manage them.
*
* This function is called from {@link cohort_get_all_cohorts()} to ensure correct pagination in rare cases when user
* is revoked capability in child contexts. It assumes that user's capability to view/manage cohorts on system
* level has already been verified.
*
* @access private
*
* @return array array of context ids
*/
function cohort_get_invisible_contexts() {
global $DB;
if (is_siteadmin()) {
// Shortcut, admin can do anything and can not be prohibited from any context.
return array();
}
$records = $DB->get_recordset_sql("SELECT DISTINCT ctx.id, ".context_helper::get_preload_record_columns_sql('ctx')." ".
"FROM {context} ctx JOIN {cohort} c ON ctx.id = c.contextid ");
$excludedcontexts = array();
foreach ($records as $ctx) {
context_helper::preload_from_record($ctx);
if (context::instance_by_id($ctx->id) == context_system::instance()) {
continue; // System context cohorts should be available and permissions already checked.
}
if (!has_any_capability(array('moodle/cohort:manage', 'moodle/cohort:view'), context::instance_by_id($ctx->id))) {
$excludedcontexts[] = $ctx->id;
}
}
$records->close();
return $excludedcontexts;
}
/**
* Returns navigation controls (tabtree) to be displayed on cohort management pages
*
* @param context $context system or category context where cohorts controls are about to be displayed
* @param moodle_url $currenturl
* @return null|renderable
*/
function cohort_edit_controls(context $context, moodle_url $currenturl) {
$tabs = array();
$currenttab = 'view';
$viewurl = new moodle_url('/cohort/index.php', array('contextid' => $context->id));
if (($searchquery = $currenturl->get_param('search'))) {
$viewurl->param('search', $searchquery);
}
if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
$tabs[] = new tabobject('view', new moodle_url($viewurl, array('showall' => 0)), get_string('systemcohorts', 'cohort'));
$tabs[] = new tabobject('viewall', new moodle_url($viewurl, array('showall' => 1)), get_string('allcohorts', 'cohort'));
if ($currenturl->get_param('showall')) {
$currenttab = 'viewall';
}
} else {
$tabs[] = new tabobject('view', $viewurl, get_string('cohorts', 'cohort'));
}
if (has_capability('moodle/cohort:manage', $context)) {
$addurl = new moodle_url('/cohort/edit.php', array('contextid' => $context->id));
$tabs[] = new tabobject('addcohort', $addurl, get_string('addcohort', 'cohort'));
if ($currenturl->get_path() === $addurl->get_path() && !$currenturl->param('id')) {
$currenttab = 'addcohort';
}
$uploadurl = new moodle_url('/cohort/upload.php', array('contextid' => $context->id));
$tabs[] = new tabobject('uploadcohorts', $uploadurl, get_string('uploadcohorts', 'cohort'));
if ($currenturl->get_path() === $uploadurl->get_path()) {
$currenttab = 'uploadcohorts';
}
}
if (count($tabs) > 1) {
return new tabtree($tabs, $currenttab);
}
return null;
}
/**
* Implements callback inplace_editable() allowing to edit values in-place
*
* @param string $itemtype
* @param int $itemid
* @param mixed $newvalue
* @return \core\output\inplace_editable
*/
function core_cohort_inplace_editable($itemtype, $itemid, $newvalue) {
if ($itemtype === 'cohortname') {
return \core_cohort\output\cohortname::update($itemid, $newvalue);
} else if ($itemtype === 'cohortidnumber') {
return \core_cohort\output\cohortidnumber::update($itemid, $newvalue);
}
}
/**
* Returns a list of valid themes which can be displayed in a selector.
*
* @return array as (string)themename => (string)get_string_theme
*/
function cohort_get_list_of_themes() {
$themes = array();
$allthemes = get_list_of_themes();
foreach ($allthemes as $key => $theme) {
if (empty($theme->hidefromselector)) {
$themes[$key] = get_string('pluginname', 'theme_'.$theme->name);
}
}
return $themes;
}